Speaking frameworks

Battle-tested structures for talks, answers, and pitches. Steal an example and make it yours.

PREP
Crisp answers and impromptu takes
  • Point
  • Reason
  • Example
  • Point

Examples

  • We should ship weekly. Smaller releases mean smaller risks. Last month’s big-bang release cost us three days of hotfixes. That’s why weekly is the move.
  • I recommend the retainer. It means steady revenue for us and priority access for you. Acme switched in March and hasn’t waited on a ticket since. So: retainer.
  • Raise your rate. An 80% close rate means you’re underpriced. Your last three clients signed without negotiating. That’s the signal to raise.
STAR
Interview stories and case studies
  • Situation
  • Task
  • Action
  • Result

Examples

  • The client’s checkout converted at 1.2%. I was brought in to find the leak. I rebuilt the payment step and cut the form in half. Conversion doubled in six weeks.
  • Our biggest account threatened to leave. I had two weeks to turn it around. I embedded with their team and shipped their top three requests. They renewed for two years.
  • Traffic tanked after a site migration. My job was to recover it. I fixed the redirect map and resubmitted the sitemaps. We were back to baseline in a month.
PAS
Persuasion and sales copy
  • Problem
  • Agitate
  • Solve

Examples

  • Your proposals take four hours each. That’s a full day every week not spent billing. Templates cut ours to forty minutes.
  • Half your leads never hear back. Every silent lead is money you already paid to acquire. One automated follow-up sequence recovers most of them.
  • The team ships slower every quarter. It’s not effort — the codebase is fighting you, and it compounds. A two-week cleanup sprint pays for itself by March.
What, so what, now what
Debriefs and status updates
  • What
  • So what
  • Now what

Examples

  • Signups doubled last week. That means the new landing page is working. Now we double the traffic to it.
  • The client went quiet after the demo. That usually means a stakeholder objected. Let’s send the one-pager to their CFO directly.
  • We missed the deadline by two days. The estimate was wrong, not the effort. Next sprint we add a buffer to every integration task.
Past, present, future
Progress updates and keynotes
  • Past
  • Present
  • Future

Examples

  • A year ago this was a spreadsheet. Today it’s an app with 400 weekly users. Next quarter we open it to teams.
  • We started as a two-person studio doing logos. We now run brand systems for eight retainer clients. The plan is to productize the audit next.
  • Last quarter was about stabilizing the platform. Right now we’re closing the reporting gap. After that, the roadmap is all speed.
Rule of three
Making anything memorable
  • Point one
  • Point two
  • Point three

Examples

  • Good work comes from three things: clear scope, short feedback loops, and honest deadlines.
  • We promise three things: we answer the same day, we demo every Friday, and we never send a surprise invoice.
  • Three reasons clients leave: slow replies, vague invoices, and surprises in scope.
Hook, story, lesson
Talks and short-form video
  • Hook
  • Story
  • Lesson

Examples

  • I lost my biggest client on a Tuesday. They left because I’d become an order-taker instead of an advisor. Now every project starts with a strategy call I don’t bill for.
  • My first launch made $0. I’d built for six months without talking to a single customer. Every product since has started as twenty interviews.
  • A one-line email doubled my rate. I stopped listing tasks and started naming outcomes. Sell the destination, not the itinerary.
What is, what could be
Visionary pitches
  • What is
  • What could be

Examples

  • Today, onboarding takes your team nine days of manual setup. Imagine a client going live the same afternoon they sign.
  • Right now every report is copy-pasted from four tools. Picture one dashboard your CEO actually opens.
  • Your best salesperson’s pitch lives only in their head. Imagine every rep pitching like your best one.
Shortlist

Examples you save appear here.